Vocabulary

Marathi Weather & Season Words (हवामान)

16 Marathi weather and season words — पाऊस, ऊन, वारा, हवामान and the four seasons — with Hindi meanings, pronunciation and example sentences.

21 words · Units 14, 16

What you will learn

Sixteen Marathi words for talking about the sky: the four seasons (उन्हाळा, पावसाळा, हिवाळा, वसंत), rain, sunshine, wind and clouds, plus useful everyday words like छत्री (umbrella) and हवामान (weather itself). Each entry has Hindi and English meanings, pronunciation and an example sentence.

Weather is the safest small-talk topic in any language, and Marathi is no exception. A handful of these words — पाऊस आला, खूप ऊन आहे, वारा आहे — carry a whole conversation with a neighbour, a rickshaw driver or a colleague.

Tip: Anchor the four seasons to the Maharashtra calendar: पावसाळा (monsoon) arrives in June — the season Maharashtra talks about most.

The Words

उन्हाळा
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उन्हाळा
unhāḷā
गर्मीsummer
उन्हाळ्यात आंबे येतात.Mangoes come in summer.
पावसाळा
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पावसाळा
pāvasāḷā
बरसातmonsoon / rainy season
पावसाळ्यात छत्री घे.Take an umbrella in monsoon.
हिवाळा
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हिवाळा
hivāḷā
सर्दीwinter
हिवाळ्यात स्वेटर घाल.Wear a sweater in winter.
वसंत
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वसंत
vasant
वसंतspring
वसंतात फुलं फुलतात.Flowers bloom in spring.
पाऊस
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पाऊस
pāūs
बारिशrain
बाहेर पाऊस पडतोय.It is raining outside.
ऊन
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ऊन
ūn
धूपsunshine
आज कडक ऊन आहे.There is strong sun today.
वारा
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वारा
vārā
हवाwind
गार वारा वाहतोय.Cool wind is blowing.
ढग
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ढग
ḍhag
बादलcloud
आकाशात काळे ढग आहेत.There are dark clouds in the sky.
वीज
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वीज
vīj
बिजलीlightning
वीज चमकते आहे.Lightning is flashing.
धुकं
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धुकं
dhuka
कोहराfog
सकाळी धुकं होतं.There was fog in the morning.
थंडी
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थंडी
thaṇḍī
ठंडcold (weather)
आज खूप थंडी आहे.It is very cold today.
उष्णता
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उष्णता
uṣṇatā
गर्मीheat
दुपारी उष्णता वाढते.Heat rises in the afternoon.
हवामान
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हवामान
havāmān
मौसमweather
आजचं हवामान छान आहे.Today’s weather is nice.
छत्री
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छत्री
chhatrī
छाताumbrella
पावसात छत्री घे.Take an umbrella in the rain.
गारवा
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गारवा
gārvā
ठंडकcoolness
संध्याकाळी गारवा असतो.It is cool in the evening.
वादळ
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वादळ
vādaḷ
तूफानstorm
वादळात बाहेर जाऊ नकोस.Do not go out in the storm.
गारा
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गारा
gārā
ओलेhail
गारा पडत आहेत.Hail is falling.
दमट
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दमट
damaṭa
उमसhumid
हवा दमट आहे.The air is humid.
कोरडे
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कोरडे
koraḍe
सूखाdry
कपडे कोरडे आहेत.The clothes are dry.
सरी
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सरी
sarī
बौछारshower (of rain)
पावसाची सरी आली.A shower of rain came.
वावटळ
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वावटळ
vāvaṭaḷa
बवंडरwhirlwind
वावटळ उठली.A whirlwind rose.

The four seasons

उन्हाळा (summer), पावसाळा (monsoon), हिवाळा (winter), वसंत (spring). Note the -आळा ending on three of them — once you hear the pattern, the season words stop needing memorization.

Monsoon matters in Maharashtra: curriculum sentences like वर्षात पावस खूप पडतो (it rains a lot in the rainy season) from Unit 16 are the kind of line you will actually hear.

Hindi speakers: watch out for हवा

In Hindi, हवा usually means wind. In Marathi, wind is वारा — and हवा means air. The false friend is easy to trip on precisely because the word is familiar; the table below marks wind clearly as वारा.

Common mistakes

✗ Saying हवा for wind✓ वारा = wind; Marathi हवा = air

The most common false friend on this page for Hindi speakers.

✗ Using उन्हाळा to say “it is hot”✓ उन्हाळा = the summer season; heat itself is उष्णता, and sunshine is ऊन

Season name vs. weather condition — different words.

✗ थंडी for a cold (illness)✓ थंडी = cold weather; a cold (illness) is सर्दी

Hindi merges these; Marathi separates the weather from the sickness.

Build sentences with these words

Sentence 1/5

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Quick practice

Answer first, then open the reveal to check yourself.

1. How do you say “rain” in Marathi?
  1. वारा
  2. ढग
  3. पाऊस
  4. ऊन

Answer: C. पाऊस — पाऊस (pāūs) = rain; the season is पावसाळा.

2. हिवाळा means…
  1. Summer
  2. Monsoon
  3. Spring
  4. Winter

Answer: D. Winter — हिवाळा (hivāḷā) = winter.

3. What is धुकं?
  1. Fog
  2. Storm
  3. Lightning
  4. Cloud

Answer: A. Fog — धुकं (dhuka) = fog; a storm is वादळ and lightning is वीज.

4. Fill in the blank: पावसाळ्यात खूप ___ पडतो.

पाऊस — Patterned on Unit 16: वर्षात पावस खूप पडतो.

You've learned the words.

Now make them stick with spaced repetition, listening, and speaking practice.

Practice this vocabulary in Bol Marathi →

Common questions

What are the four seasons in Marathi?

उन्हाळा (summer), पावसाळा (monsoon), हिवाळा (winter) and वसंत (spring) — three end in -आळा, which makes them easy to remember as a set.

How do you say “weather” in Marathi?

हवामान (havāmān). Rain is पाऊस, wind is वारा, and sunshine is ऊन.