Hindi → Marathi

Hindi → Marathi: Question Words (काय, कुठे, कधी)

All six question words mapped Hindi to Marathi — क्या→काय, कहाँ→कुठे, कब→कधी, कैसे→कसे, कौन→कोण, क्यों→का — with example questions.

6 Hindi → Marathi bridges · Unit 07

What you will learn

Six pairs, one pattern: Hindi question words starting with क map to Marathi question words starting with क. क्या→काय, कहाँ→कुठे, कब→कधी, कैसे→कसे, कौन→कोण, क्यों→का. Unit 07 of the course is built entirely on these six.

The best news on this page: question words stay in place. कुठे जात आहेस? puts कुठे exactly where कहाँ sits in कहाँ जा रहे हो? There is no word-order tax on questions.

Tip: Learn the six as a क-family: काय कुठे कधी कसे कोण का — one breath, all six.

Hindi → Marathi, line by line

Hindi
क्या
Marathi
काय
Englishwhat
Hindi
कहाँ
Marathi
कुठे
Englishwhere
Hindi
कब
Marathi
कधी
Englishwhen
Hindi
कैसे
Marathi
कसे
Englishhow
Hindi
कौन
Marathi
कोण
Englishwho
Hindi
क्यों
Marathi
का
Englishwhy

Word map

HindiMarathiEnglish
whatकाय
whereकुठे
whenकधी
howकसे
whoकोण
whyका

The क-family

Both languages front-load interrogatives with क, which makes the mapping feel designed. The two that need attention: क्यों becomes single-syllable का, and कौन becomes कोण — the vowel changes, the role doesn't.

Question words in action

Unit 07's lesson sentences show the full swap: कुठे जात आहेस? पुणे. (Where are you going? Pune.) and कधी येत आहेस? उद्या. (When are you coming? Tomorrow.) Notice आहेस tagging along at the end — the verb stays last, as always.

Common mistakes

✗ Translating क्यों as a long word✓ का — one syllable

उदाहरण: का आलात? (Why did you come?) — short and final-position-friendly.

✗ कुन for “who”✓ कोण (koṇ)

The vowel is ओ, and the final ण is retroflex — कोण, not कुन or कौन.

Quick practice

Answer first, then open the reveal to check yourself.

1. “Where” in Marathi?
  1. कधी
  2. कुठे
  3. काय
  4. कसे

Answer: B. कुठे — कुठे (kuṭhe) = where; कधी is when.

2. काय आहे? means…
  1. Who is it?
  2. How is it?
  3. What is it?
  4. When is it?

Answer: C. What is it? — काय = what — the opener of Unit 07.

3. “Why” in Marathi?
  1. का
  2. कोण
  3. कधी
  4. कसे

Answer: A. का — का (kā) = why — a single syllable.

4. Fill in the blank: तू ___ जात आहेस? — पुणे.

कुठे — Answer is a place, so the question word is…

You've bridged Hindi → Marathi.

Practice the mappings, reinforce the patterns, and speak naturally.

Practice Hindi→Marathi in Bol Marathi →

Common questions

What are the six Marathi question words?

काय (what), कुठे (where), कधी (when), कसे (how), कोण (who), का (why) — each mapping to its Hindi क-counterpart.

Do Marathi questions change word order?

No — the question word stays where the answer would go, and the verb stays last: तू कुठे जात आहेस?