Grammar

Marathi Possessive Pronouns (माझा, माझी, माझं)

My, your, his in Marathi: माझा/माझी/माझं agree with the owned noun's gender — with curriculum examples and Hindi comparison.

Grammar: Marathi Possessives: माझा, माझी, माझं Explained · Units 02, 03

What you will learn

Marathi has three genders — masculine, feminine and neuter — and possessives agree with the thing owned, not the owner: माझा भाऊ (my brother), माझी बहीण (my sister), माझं पुस्तक (my book). The notes below come from Unit 02's possession lesson and Unit 03's adjective-agreement lesson.

Hindi speakers already know agreement (मेरा/मेरी); the new work is the third gender. नाव, पुस्तक, कुटुंब, पाणी are all neuter and take माझं.

Tip: Learn every new noun together with its possessive: माझं पुस्तक, माझी बहीण — gender comes free that way.

The three-way split

माझा for masculine nouns, माझी for feminine, माझं for neuter. The curriculum sentences make it concrete: हे माझं पुस्तक आहे (this is my book — neuter), ही माझी बहीण आहे (this is my sister — feminine), माझं कुटुंब मोठं आहे (my family is big — neuter again).

Unit 03's adjective-agreement note extends the same logic to describing words — once possessives agree, adjectives follow the same three genders.

Common mistakes

✗ माझा नाव for “my name”✓ माझं नाव — नाव is neuter

Hindi मेरा नाम misleads: Marathi नाव takes the neuter possessive.

✗ Agreement with the owner instead of the noun✓ A woman says माझा भाऊ too — the brother is masculine

The possessive matches the owned thing's gender, not the speaker's — same logic as Hindi, one more gender.

Quick practice

Answer first, then open the reveal to check yourself.

1. “My book” in Marathi?
  1. माझा पुस्तक
  2. माझी पुस्तक
  3. माझं पुस्तक
  4. माझे पुस्तक

Answer: C. माझं पुस्तक — पुस्तक is neuter → माझं.

2. Which is correct for “my sister”?
  1. माझा बहीण
  2. माझी बहीण
  3. माझं बहीण
  4. माझे बहीण

Answer: B. माझी बहीण — बहीण is feminine → माझी.

3. Fill in the blank: हे ___ पुस्तक आहे. (This is MY book.)

माझं — From Unit 02 — book is neuter.

4. Translate to Marathi: “My family is big.”

माझं कुटुंब मोठं आहे. — From Unit 03 — कुटुंब is neuter.

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Common questions

How many genders does Marathi have?

Three: masculine, feminine and neuter — and possessives (माझा/माझी/माझं) agree with the gender of the thing owned.

Is माझं for plural?

No — माझं is neuter singular. Plural possessives (माझे/माझ्या/माझीं) are covered inside Units 02–03 along with the agreement rules.